BecauseofthespreadofNewcastlePneumoniaaroundtheworld,policiesonthemanagementandcontrolofpeopleenteringandleavingthecountryhavebeentightenedandcontrolledbetweencountries.SinceMarch28,theMinistryofForeignAffairsandtheStateImmigrationBureauhaveissuedanannouncementsuspendingtheentryofforeignerswithvalidChinesevisasandresidencepermits,butnonewpoliciesoradjustmentstocontrolmeasureshavebeenintroduced.Coupledwiththeimpactonmajorairlinesandtheairlineindustry,alargenumberofforeignershaveremainedinChina,manyofwhomwereChinesereturningtoChinaforfamilyreunionsbeforetheoutbreak.OnMarch1,theStateAdministrationofMigrationannouncedthatduringtheepidemic,foreignersinChinacanautomaticallyextendtheirperiodofstayfortwomonthswithouthavingtogothroughtheextensionprocedure.
因为新冠肺炎蔓延全球,各国之间对于人员出入境的管理控制*策均是收紧严控。就3月28日起,外交部、国家移民管理局发布公告暂停持有效中国签证、居留许可的外国人入境,至今仍然没有新的*策推出或对管控措施进行任何调整。加上各大航空公司及航空业的受到的冲击影响,至今仍有大量外国人士留在中国,当中有不少是疫情前期归国探亲团聚的华人。而在3月1日,国家移民管理局已经对外宣布,疫情期间,在华外国人停居留期限到期可自动顺延2个月,无需再去办理延期手续。
SFBChasrecentlyreceivedanumberofenquiriesabouthowtoextendvisasinChina,howtocanceltheirdomesticregistrationandwhetheritispossibletodosowithoutcancellingit.
这些持有双重国籍在中国躲避疫情的“中国人”也面临着办理签证延期、停留/居留证件等问题。SFBC近期就接到比较多这方面的咨询,关于外籍华人如何在中国延期签证,怎么注销国内户籍,不注销是否可行等等。
AccordingtoArticle3oftheNationalityLawofthePeoplesRepublicofChina:ThePeoplesRepublicofChinadoesnotrecognizeChinesecitizensashavingdualnationality.Article9:AChinesecitizenwhohassettledinaforeigncountryandvoluntarilyjoinsoracquiresaforeignnationalityautomaticallyloseshisorherChinesenationality.Therefore,Chinesenationalswhohavealreadyacquiredforeignnationalityandwishtoapplyforvisaextensionsetc.withinthecountrymustcanceltheirChinesehouseholdregistrationbeforetheycanapplyforforeignervisas,staydocumentsandresidencepermitsand,ifnecessary,submitacertificateofcancellationoftheirhouseholdregistrationissuedbytherelevantpolicestation.
根据《中华人民共和国国籍法》第三条:中华人民共和国不承认中国公民具有双重国籍。第九条:定居外国的中国公民,自愿加入或取得外国国籍的,即自动丧失中国国籍。因而,已经加入外国国籍的华人,如果想在境内申请办理签证延期等事宜,必须在注销其中国户籍后方可办理外国人签证、停留证件、居留证件业务,必要时提交相关派出所出具的户籍注销证明。
BelowSFBCgivesyouabriefintroductiontothemethodandprocessofderegistration.
下面SFBC给大家简单介绍下注销户籍的方法及流程。
Applicationrequirements
申请条件
AChinesecitizenwhohasoneofthefollowingconditionsmay,uponapplication,begrantedpermissiontowithdrawfromChinesenationality.
中国公民具有下列条件之一的,可以经申请批准退出中国国籍:
Icloserelativesofforeigners
一、外国人的近亲属;
IIsettledinaforeigncountry
二、定居在外国的;
IIIThereareothervalidreasons.
三、有其它正当理由。
Howtoapply
申请方式
Theapplicationshallbemadebythepersonhimself/herselfattheExit-EntryAdministrationoftheMunicipalPublicSecurityBureau;forminors,theapplicationshallbemadebythefather(mother)attheExit-EntryAdministrationoftheMunicipalPublicSecurityBureau;iftheparentsaredivorced,thelegalguardianofthechildshallbepresentattheapplication.
由本人到市公安局出入境管理局申请;属未成年人的,须由父(母)到市公安局出入境管理局申请;如父母离异的,须由小孩的法定监护人到场申请。
ApplicationMaterials申请材料
IWrittenApplication
一、书面申请;
IIresidentidentitycardofthePeoplesRepublicofChina,andacopyofthepassportiftheapplicanthasaChinesepassport
二、中华人民共和国居民身份证,有中国护照的还需提交护照复印件;IIIIftheapplicantismarriedtoaforeignerorhasbeengrantedpermanentresidencestatusabroad,he/shemustsubmitamarriagecertificateoracertificateofpermanentresidencestatusabroad(acopy).
三、申请人已和外国人结婚或在国外已获永久居留资格的,提交结婚证明或国外永久居留资格证明(复印件)。IVIfachildborninamixedfamilyappliesforwithdrawalofChinesenationality,heorshemustsubmithisorherbirthcertificate,acertificateofmarriagebetweentheparents,identitydocumentsofbothparentsandacopyoftheforeignsettlementcertificateoftheChinesefather(ormother).
四、中外混生儿童申请退出中国国籍,须提交本人出生证明,父母结婚证明、父母双方身份证件和中国籍父(或母)亲的国外定居证明复印件。VIfachildofChinesenationalityadoptedbyaforeignerappliesforwithdrawalofChinesenationality,heorshemustsubmitanotarycertificateofadoptionandcopiesoftheidentitydocumentsofbothoroneoftheadoptiveparents.
五、被外国人领养的中国籍儿童申请退出中国国籍,须提交领养公证书和养父母双方或一方身份证件复印件。VISubmitotherdocumentsthatthereceivingauthorityconsidersrelevanttotheapplicationforwithdrawalofChinesenationality.
六、提交受理机关认为与申请退出中国国籍有关的其他材料。VIIFillintheApplicationforWithdrawalofNationalityofthePeoplesRepublicofChinaandsubmitfoursmalltwo-inchfrontal,half-length,bareheadedrecentphotographs,orajointphotographiftherearechildrenac